Affiliations, Aversions and Assertions: Memory, Identity and Amnesia in Elif Shafak’s The Bastard of Istanbul

Authors

  • Farhan Ahmad Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1402.34

Keywords:

affiliation, memory, identity, amnesia

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the nexus between memory, identity, and amnesia in Elif Shafak’s The Bastard of Istanbul. The proposed study will examine how collective amnesia inflicted by the state, aids in the erosion of historical memory of violence and inhumanity among its denizens. Memory of the past shapes a person’s life in a plethora of ways. It is a source of personal as well as collective identity. Memory travels across generations and links one’s past and future. It is created, destroyed, and recreated. The loss of memory or amnesia performs a crucial role in what one remembers, how one thinks of their self, and how one acts. The study contextualizes memory as an important source of one’s personal as well the collective identity. The loss of memory or amnesia performs a crucial role in what one remembers, how one thinks of their self, and how one acts. The study concludes that not everything can be remembered and not everything can be forgotten. After all, a little remembering and a little forgetting never hurt.

Author Biography

Farhan Ahmad, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University

Department of English, College of Sciences and Humanities

References

Akbar, N., Asif, S. I., & Nusrat, A. (2020). A Post-Modernist Critique of Elif Shafak’s Novel “The Bastard of Istanbul.” Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (PJSS), 40(1), 431-441. Retrieved March 17, 2023 from http://pjss.bzu.edu.pk/index.php/pjss/article/view/852

Akbar, N., Majeed, M., & Karori, I. B. (2021). Depiction of Postmodern Culture in Elif Shafak’s “The Bastard of Istanbul”. Journal of Languages, Culture and Civilization, 3(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.47067/jlcc.v3i1.35

Alivin, M. (2017). Identity construction of Istanbulites in Elif Shafak's the bastard of Istanbul (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang).

Barker, C. (2012). Cultural Studies: Theory and Practice (4th ed.). Sage Publications.

Chakraborty, N. (2019). Contesting spaces and conflicting memories: A reading of Armenian diaspora in Elif Shafak’s ‘The bastard of Istanbul’. Migration and Diaspora: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 54-67.

During, S. (2004). Cultural studies: A critical introduction. Routledge.

Deng, F. M. (1995). War of Visions: Conflict of Identities in the Sudan. Brookings Institution Press. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7864/j.ctvf3w38t

Furlanetto, E. (2014). Safe Spaces of the Like-Minded: The Search for a Hybrid Post-Ottoman Identity in Elif Shafak’s The Bastard of Istanbul. Commonwealth Essays and Studies, 36(36.2), 19-31. https://doi.org/10.4000/ces.5172

Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and Self-identity. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Grossberg, L. (1996). Identity and cultural studies: Is that all there is? In S. Hall & P. Du Gay (Eds.), Questions of cultural identity (pp. 87–107). Sage Publications, Inc.

Hall, Stuart. (1991). The local and the global: globalization and ethnicity. In A. King (ed.), Culture, Globalization and the World-System (pp. 19-39). London: Macmillan.

Islam, T. (2022). Un-Silencing the Past: A Juxtaposition of Personal and Political in Elif Shafak’s Novel, The Bastard of Istanbul. IJELLH, 10(2), 38–51. https://doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v10i2.11257

Jones, S. (1996). Discourses of identity in the interpretation of the past [in] Graves – Brown, P. Jones, S. and C. Gamble ed. Cultural identity and archaeology. The construction of European Communities. Routledge.

Prager, Jeffrey. (1998). Presenting the Past: Psychoanalysis and the Sociology of Misremembering. Harvard University Press.

Reid, T. (1785). Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man. Edinburgh: Bell & Robinson.

Shafak, E. (2008). The bastard of Istanbul. Penguin.

Theriault, H. C. (2009). Genocide, Denial, and Domination: Armenian-Turkish Relations from Conflict Resolution to Just Transformation. Journal of African Conflicts and Peace Studies, 1(2), 82-96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/2325-484X.1.2.5

Van Dyke, R.M & S.E. Alcock. (2003). Archaeologies of memory. Blackwell Publishing.

Yazicioğlu, Ö. Ö. (2009). Who Is the Other? Melting in the Pot in Elif Shafak’s The Saint of Incipient Insanities and The Bastard of Istanbul. Litera, 22(1), 53-70.

Yelvington, K.A. (2002). History, Memory and Identity: A Programmatic Prolegomenon. Critique of Anthropology, 22(3), 227-256. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308275X02022003757

Downloads

Published

2024-02-01

Issue

Section

Articles